precedent etymology

Etymology:

The word "precedent" comes from the Old French "precedent," which in turn comes from the Latin "praecedens," meaning "going before."

Meaning:

A precedent is a past event or occurrence that serves as an example or rule for similar situations in the future. It is a guiding principle that infers that decisions or actions taken in past similar circumstances should be followed in the present.

Origin:

The concept of precedent has been used in various legal systems throughout history. It was first formally recognized in the Roman law system, which developed the principle of "stare decisis," meaning "to stand by decided matters." This principle established that judges should follow the decisions made by previous judges in similar cases.

The concept of precedent was later adopted into the English common law system. In the 17th century, the English jurist Edward Coke wrote that "it is a general rule that when a case has been once decided by the superior court, it ought not afterwards to be questioned in any inferior court."

The doctrine of precedent has played a crucial role in shaping the legal systems of many countries, including the United States. In the US, precedent is established through court decisions, which are binding on lower courts within the same jurisdiction. This helps to ensure consistency in legal interpretations and provides predictability for individuals and organizations.

precedent relate terms

  • precede

    Etymology Latin prae meaning before Latin cēdere meaning to go Meaning T

  • precedented

    Etymology The word unprecedented is derived from the following Latin roots un pref

  • precedent

    Etymology The word precedent comes from the Old French precedent which in turn come

  • precedence

    Etymology Latin praecedere go before surpass Prefix prae before Root cedere

  • precedent

    Etymology The word precedent comes from the Old French precedent which in turn come

  • example

  • wisdom

    Etymology From Middle English wisdom from Old English wīsdōm from Proto West German

  • paradigm

    Etymology Greek paradigma παράδειγμα meaning example model or pat

  • instance

    Etymology The word instance comes from the Latin word instantia which means insist

  • theme

    Etymology The word theme derives from the Greek word thema θέμα which means s

  • subject

    Etymology The word subject derives from the Late Latin subjectus meaning placed und

  • illustration

    Etymology and Meaning of Illustration The word illustration derives from the Latin word

  • representative

    Etymology The word representative comes from the Latin word representare which means