Potsdam etymology

Etymology:

  • German: Potsdam

Meaning:

  • "At the bridge over the swamp"

Origin:

The name Potsdam is derived from the Slavic language of the Polabian Slavs, who inhabited the region in the early Middle Ages. It is composed of two elements:

  • "Pot-" or "Pod-" ("under" or "below")
  • "-dam" or "-dom" ("house" or "settlement")

The name thus translates to "settlement below the bridge" or "settlement near the swampy area."

Historical Context:

  • The earliest mention of Potsdam as "Poztupimi" dates back to 993 AD in a deed issued by Emperor Otto III.
  • In the 12th century, the German town of Potsdam was founded on the site of a former Slavic settlement.
  • The name Potsdam remained consistent throughout history, although its spelling has varied slightly over time.

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