peritonitis etymology

Etymology:

  • Greek:
    • peri-: around
    • (peri)tone: membrane surrounding the abdominal cavity

Meaning:

Peritonitis refers to the inflammation of the peritoneum, the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers the abdominal organs.

Origin:

The term "peritonitis" was first coined by the Greek physician Hippocrates (c. 460-370 BC). He used the term to describe the inflammation of the serosal membrane lining the abdomen, which is now known as peritoneum.

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