payola etymology

Etymology

The term "payola" is derived from two words:

  • "Pay" (verb): To give money or equivalent in exchange for goods or services.
  • "Victrola" (noun): A brand name for a record player, popular in the early 20th century.

Meaning

Payola refers to the illegal practice of paying for favorable publicity or promotion, typically in the music industry. It involves musicians, record executives, and disc jockeys engaging in financial transactions to ensure that certain songs or albums receive airplay, reviews, or other forms of promotion.

Origin

The term originated in the 1930s and 1940s during the Golden Age of Radio. Record companies and musicians began paying disc jockeys to play their music, hoping to increase record sales. In 1959, the FCC banned the practice of payola on the radio airwaves, making it a federal crime.

Significance

Payola has a long history and has been prevalent in various forms in the entertainment industry. It distorts the music market by favoring artists who can afford to pay for promotion, rather than based on their actual talent or popularity. It also undermines the credibility of disc jockeys and other music critics, as their decisions may be influenced by financial incentives.

payola relate terms

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