morphine etymology

Etymology

Morphine is named after Morpheus, the Greek god of dreams, who was the son of Hypnos, the god of sleep. The name was given to the drug by the German pharmacist Friedrich Wilhelm Sertürner, who isolated the drug in 1805.

Meaning

Morphine is a powerful opioid analgesic that is used to treat severe pain. It is typically used for pain that is not relieved by other medications, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen. Morphine is also used to treat shortness of breath and diarrhea.

Origin

Morphine is a naturally occurring alkaloid that is found in the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum). Opium has been used for centuries to relieve pain and induce sleep. Morphine was first isolated from opium in 1805 by Sertürner.

morphine relate terms

  • Morpheus

    Etymology The name Morpheus is derived from the Greek words Morphē μορφή me

  • endorphin

    Etymology The word endorphin is derived from two Greek roots endo within orp

  • endo

    Etymology of endo The word endo is derived from the Greek word endon meaning wi

  • genus

    Etymology Latin genus meaning kind type or class Meaning In biology a

  • morphine

    Etymology Morphine is named after Morpheus the Greek god of dreams who was the son of H

  • barbiturate

    Etymology The word barbiturate is derived from the name of the compound barbituric ac

  • speed

    Etymology Speed comes from the Old English word spēd which means success prosper

  • anodyne

    Etymology The word anodyne is derived from the Greek word anōdunos meaning painles

  • pillar

    Etymology The word pillar comes from the Late Latin word pilare meaning to support

  • idol

    Etymology The word idol originates from the Greek word eidōlon meaning image or

  • abolish

    Etymology The word abolish comes from the Old French word aboliss or abolir which

  • notion

    Etymology of Notion The word notion originates from the Old French word notion meani

  • ambition

    Etymology and Meaning of Ambition The word ambition comes from the Latin word ambitio

  • attitude

    Etymology Medieval Latin aptitudo natural fitness suitability Latin aptus fit