morning etymology

Etymology:

  • Middle English: mornynge, from Old English morgen
  • Proto-Germanic: morgonaz
  • Proto-Indo-European: mergʰ-, meaning "to shine, sparkle"

Meaning:

  • The period of time from sunrise to noon, or the early part of the day
  • The act or process of waking up and starting the day
  • The east or northeast (where the sun rises)
  • The first or early part of something

Origin:

The word "morning" ultimately derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *mergʰ-, meaning "to shine, sparkle". This root is also found in other words related to light and dawn, such as:

  • Latin: meridies ("noon")
  • Sanskrit: mṛgati ("searches, hunts")
  • Greek: mergos ("diver")

In Germanic languages, the root mergʰ- evolved into morgonaz, which referred to the morning as a time of brightness. This word eventually developed into the Old English morgen, and then the Middle English mornynge, which became the modern word "morning".

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