monotheist etymology

Etymology

The word "monotheist" is derived from two Greek roots:

  • Monos: meaning "one"
  • Theos: meaning "god"

Meaning

Monotheism is the belief in the existence of only one god. This contrasts with polytheism, which is the belief in multiple gods, and atheism, which is the belief in no gods.

Origin

The concept of monotheism emerged in ancient Egypt, where the pharaoh Akhenaten (c. 1353-1336 BCE) declared Aten, the sun god, as the only true god. However, this belief was later abandoned.

Formalized monotheism was first developed by the ancient Israelites, who believed in a single god named Yahweh or Jehovah. This belief was codified in the Torah, the holy book of Judaism.

The concept of monotheism was also adopted by Christianity and Islam, which both maintain that there is only one true God. However, these religions differ in their descriptions of God's nature and attributes.

Today, monotheism is the dominant religious belief in the world, with the vast majority of people worldwide identifying with either Christianity, Islam, or Judaism.

monotheist relate terms

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  • monotheist

    Etymology The word monotheist is derived from two Greek roots Monos meaning one T

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