experiment etymology

Etymology:

  • Latin: experimentum, "trial, proof"
  • Proto-Indo-European: *sper-, "to ask, inquire"

Meaning:

An experiment is a controlled scientific test or procedure in which variables are manipulated to observe their effects on a particular phenomenon.

Origin:

The word "experiment" first appeared in English in the 15th century, borrowed from the Latin "experimentum." The Latin word is derived from the verb "experiri," meaning "to ask, inquire," and ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *sper-, which also gave rise to words like "spy" and "question."

Usage:

Experiments are used in various fields of science, including biology, chemistry, physics, and psychology. They involve the following steps:

  • Defining the hypothesis: The researcher proposes a hypothesis or theory about a phenomenon.
  • Designing the experiment: The researcher determines the variables to be tested and the methods for manipulating and measuring them.
  • Conducting the experiment: The experiment is carried out according to the design.
  • Collecting and analyzing data: The researcher collects and analyzes the data to determine the effects of the variables on the phenomenon.
  • Drawing conclusions: The researcher interprets the data and draws conclusions about the hypothesis or theory.

Related Words:

  • Empirical: Based on experiments or observation
  • Experimentation: The process of conducting experiments
  • Experimental: Relating to or based on experiments

experiment relate terms

  • experimental

    Experimental etymology is a method of deriving the etymology of a word by testing out diff

  • experiment

    Etymology Latin experimentum trial proof Proto Indo European sper to ask inq

  • experimentation

    Etymology The word experimentation comes from the Latin word experimentum which mean

  • experiment

    Etymology Latin experimentum trial proof Proto Indo European sper to ask inq

  • empirical

    Etymology The word empirical comes from the Greek word empeiria meaning experience

  • experience

    Etymology The word experience comes from the Old French word esprover which in turn

  • simulation

    Etymology and Origin The word simulation comes from the Latin word simulatio which m

  • electricity

    Etymology The word electricity comes from the Greek word elektron which means amber

  • replicate

    Etymology Latin replicare meaning to fold back or over Proto Indo European kʷrep

  • trial

    Etymology The word trial comes from the Old French word triel which in turn is deriv

  • inquiry

    Etymology The word inquiry comes from the Middle English word enqueren which is deri

  • trail

    Etymology The word trail comes from the Middle English word traile which is derived

  • condition

    Etymology Middle English condicioun from Old French condicion from Latin conditio