Etymology:
Meaning:
A miniature is something that is much smaller in size than the original or normal version.
Origin:
The term "miniature" first appeared in the early 16th century to describe small-scale paintings, particularly those used in the illumination of manuscripts. It gradually expanded to include other objects, such as sculptures, pottery, and furniture, made in miniature.
Medieval Illumination:
In medieval Europe, miniatures played a vital role in religious texts and secular literature. Skilled artists created intricate and detailed paintings that adorned the margins and headers of manuscripts, enhancing their beauty and conveying important narrative and symbolic elements.
Renaissance and Beyond:
During the Renaissance and Baroque periods, miniature painting continued to flourish, with artists showcasing their technical prowess and aesthetic sensibilities in small-scale masterpieces. Miniatures were also used as decorative elements in jewelry, lockets, and other personal items.
19th and 20th Centuries:
The 19th century saw a rise in the production of mass-produced miniatures, often made of ceramics, metal, or porcelain. These miniatures became popular collectibles and were displayed in dollhouses, cabinets, and other miniature settings.
Modern Usage:
In the 21st century, "miniature" is used to describe a wide range of objects that are significantly smaller than their full-sized counterparts, including electronic devices, toys, models, and even food portions. The term has also been extended figuratively to describe something that is small in scale, importance, or impact.
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