Derived from the verb "μιμεῖσθαι" (mimeisthai), meaning "to imitate" or "to mimic"
Meaning:
Imitation or representation of life or nature in art
The act of imitating or mimicking something
A literary, artistic, or dramatic representation that seeks to imitate or represent reality in a realistic or naturalistic manner
Origin:
The concept of mimesis has its roots in ancient Greek philosophy and art.
Plato's theory of mimesis, outlined in his "Republic," argued that art is an imitation of reality and is therefore inferior to reality itself.
Aristotle, on the other hand, saw mimesis as a fundamental principle of art, claiming that it allows humans to learn and experience emotions by imitating the actions and experiences of others.
Literary and Artistic Usage:
In literature, mimesis refers to the realistic depiction of characters, events, and social conditions.
In art, mimesis is reflected in the realistic representation of human figures, objects, and landscapes.
Contemporary Usage:
The term "mimetic" is still used today to describe artistic or literary works that seek to accurately represent reality.
However, the concept of mimesis has also been challenged and expanded in modern and contemporary art, with artists experimenting with abstraction and non-representational forms.