Manhattan etymology

Etymology

The name "Manhattan" comes from the Munsee Lenape word "Mannahatta," which variously means:

  • "Place of many hills"
  • "Island of many hills"
  • "Island of hills"

Meaning

The Munsee Lenape who inhabited the island named it Mannahatta because of its hilly terrain, which consisted of numerous small, rocky hills.

Origin

  • Pre-Colonial Period: The Munsee Lenape were the original inhabitants of Manhattan, and the name "Mannahatta" was their designation for the island.
  • Dutch Colonization (1624-1664): When the Dutch established New Amsterdam on the southern tip of Manhattan in 1624, they adopted the name "Mannahatta" and spelled it "Manhattes."
  • English Colonization (1664-1776): After the English took over New York from the Dutch in 1664, they anglicized the spelling of "Manhattes" to "Manhattan."
  • Present Day: "Manhattan" is now the official name for the island, which is part of the New York City borough of the same name.

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