isotope etymology

Etymology:

  • Derived from Greek:
    • isos (ἴσος) = equal
    • topos (τόπος) = place

Meaning:

An isotope is an atom of a chemical element that has the same number of protons and electrons as all other atoms of the element but differs in the number of neutrons. Isotopes of the same element have the same atomic number and thus occupy the same position on the periodic table. However, they have different atomic masses.

Origin:

The term "isotope" was coined in 1913 by the British physicist Frederick Soddy. He realized that atoms of the same element could have different masses and still behave chemically the same. He proposed that these atoms should be called "isotopes," emphasizing their "same place" on the periodic table.

Examples:

  • Carbon-12 (12C): 6 protons, 6 neutrons, 6 electrons
  • Carbon-13 (13C): 6 protons, 7 neutrons, 6 electrons
  • Carbon-14 (14C): 6 protons, 8 neutrons, 6 electrons

isotope relate terms

  • topos

    Etymology Meaning and Origin of Topos Origin Greek τόπος topos Etymology

  • radioisotope

    Etymology and Meaning Radioisotope is a compound word derived from two roots Radio

  • isotope

    Etymology Derived from Greek isos ἴσος equal topos τόπος place

  • equi

    Etymology The word equity comes from the Latin word aequitas which means fairness

  • enrich

    Etymology The word enrich is derived from the Middle French word enricher which in

  • carbon

    Etymology of Carbon Latin Carbo meaning coal charcoal Proto Indo European kwerp

  • deuterium

    Etymology The term deuterium is derived from the Greek word deuteros meaning second

  • moat

    Etymology Old English mōt a meeting Old French mote a hill Latin moenia city wa

  • atom

    Etymology The word atom is derived from the Greek word átomos which literally mean

  • patent

    Etymology The word patent originates from the Latin term patens meaning open or exp

  • Babylon

    Etymology The word Babylon is derived from the Akkadian word Babilu or Bab ili

  • plagiarism

    Etymology The word plagiarism comes from the Latin word plagiarius which means kidn