internet etymology

Etymology

The word "internet" is a portmanteau of the words "internetwork" and "network."

  • Internetwork: A network of interconnected computer networks.
  • Network: A group of interconnected computers and devices that can share data and resources.

Meaning

The internet is a global network of interconnected computer networks that allows devices to communicate with each other and access a vast array of information and services.

Origin

The concept of the internet originated in the 1960s with the development of the Arpanet (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network), a U.S. Department of Defense project aimed at creating a decentralized network that could survive a nuclear attack.

  • 1962: J.C.R. Licklider publishes a memo titled "On-Line Man-Computer Communication."
  • 1969: The first Arpanet message is sent from UCLA to Stanford Research Institute.
  • 1972: The term "internet" is coined by Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn in a paper titled "A Protocol for Packet Network Intercommunication."
  • 1983: The Arpanet adopts the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) suite, which becomes the foundation of the internet.
  • 1990: The first commercial internet service providers (ISPs) are established.
  • 1991: The World Wide Web (WWW) is invented by Tim Berners-Lee.
  • 1993: The first web browser, Mosaic, is released.

Since its inception, the internet has evolved rapidly, connecting billions of people and devices around the world and transforming every aspect of human life.

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