mail order etymology

Etymology and Meaning of "Mail Order"

The term "mail order" originated during the mid-19th century, derived from two separate words:

  • Mail: Refers to the postal system used for delivering letters, packages, and other objects.
  • Order: An instruction or request to purchase or provide goods or services.

Combining these words, "mail order" signifies the process of placing an order for goods or services through correspondence via the postal system.

Origin of Mail Order

The concept of mail order originated in the mid-1800s as a convenient way for people in rural areas or those who did not have access to brick-and-mortar stores to obtain goods and services.

One of the earliest pioneers of mail order was Aaron Montgomery Ward, who founded his company Montgomery Ward in 1872. Ward's company published catalogs that listed a wide range of goods, from clothing and furniture to farm equipment. Customers could place orders by sending in a form through the mail, and the items would be delivered to their doorstep.

Over time, the mail order industry expanded to include various businesses, from retailers to manufacturers and service providers. It became a popular method for purchasing a wide variety of goods, including clothing, electronics, appliances, and even automobiles.

Significance of Mail Order

Mail order played a significant role in shaping the consumer landscape of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It:

  • Provided access to goods and services for people in remote areas.
  • Convenient and efficient for customers who did not have the time or means to visit brick-and-mortar stores.
  • Expanded the reach of businesses beyond their local markets.
  • Facilitated the growth of online shopping in later years.

While mail order has declined in recent decades due to the rise of e-commerce, it remains an important method for certain businesses (e.g., catalog companies, specialized retailers) to reach their customers and fulfill their orders.

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