inhibition etymology

Etymology:

  • Latin: "inhibitio"
  • "In-" (in, into) + "habitus" (state, condition)

Meaning and Origin:

"Inhibition" originally referred to a legal or medical process of restraining or preventing an action or process. Its roots go back to Roman law, where "inhibitio" was used to describe a court order or decree that prohibited a person from taking a specific action.

Over time, the term "inhibition" gained a broader meaning in fields such as medicine, psychology, and neuroscience. It now refers to:

  • Physiological inhibition: The suppression or prevention of a physiological process or response. This can occur through various mechanisms, such as the release of inhibitory neurotransmitters or the blocking of ion channels.
  • Psychological inhibition: The blocking or suppression of thoughts, feelings, or behaviors. This can be due to various factors, including anxiety, fear, or internalized norms.
  • Cognitive inhibition: The ability to suppress prepotent or automatic responses, such as the ability to resist the urge to say something impulsive. This is a crucial executive function that allows individuals to plan, control, and regulate their behavior.

Inhibition plays a critical role in numerous bodily and cognitive functions. It helps prevent unwanted or harmful actions, allows for adaptive responses to changing environments, and supports higher-order cognitive processes such as decision-making and impulse control.

inhibition relate terms

  • disinhibition

    Etymology Dis prefix Meaning apart away from or not Inhibition From La

  • inhibition

    Etymology Latin inhibitio In in into habitus state condition Meaning

  • inhibit

    Etymology The word inhibit originates from the Latin word inhibere which means to

  • inhibition

    Etymology Latin inhibitio In in into habitus state condition Meaning

  • prohibition

    Etymology From the Latin word prohibere meaning to forbid to prevent The pro p

  • suppression

    Etymology Latin suppressiō from suppressus past participle of supprimere Meaning

  • abstinence

    Etymology Late Middle English from Old French abstinence from Latin abstinentia from

  • restraint

    Etymology Old French restraint 13th century from Latin restrictiō restrictiōnis

  • taboo

    Etymology The word taboo originates from the Tongan language where it is spelled tap

  • action

    Etymology Old French action from Latin actio from agere to act Meaning The pro

  • control

    Etymology Latin controllus meaning check restraint French contrôle English

  • dandy

    Etymology The word dandy is derived from the Scottish dander meaning to strut abou

  • peculiar

    Etymology Latin peculiaris meaning one s own special private From Latin pecus

  • treasure