Etymology:
Meaning:
Infliction refers to the act of causing pain, injury, or distress upon someone or something.
Origin:
The term "infliction" first appeared in English in the early 15th century, deriving from the Latin inflictus, the past participle of infligō. The Latin verb infligō is a compound of in- (meaning "in") and flīgō (meaning "to strike"), hence its original sense of "to strike or dash against."
Over time, the meaning of the word shifted from its literal sense as "a striking" to its current figurative sense as "a causing of pain or distress." This semantic change likely occurred due to the association of physical violence with emotional or psychological harm.
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