indemnify etymology

Etymology

The word "indemnify" is derived from the Latin words:

  • in- = "in" or "upon"
  • demnis = "loss" or "damage"
  • -fy = suffix denoting "to make"

Meaning

Indemnify means to protect someone from loss, damage, or liability. It implies a legal obligation to compensate or reimburse an individual or organization for any financial burdens or harm they incur.

Origin

The concept of indemnification dates back to ancient Roman law. In Roman law, the "indemnis" was a person who was legally obligated to compensate another party for any losses or damages they suffered. This obligation could arise from a contract, negligence, or other legal wrong.

Over time, the term "indemnity" and the legal principle it represents spread throughout Europe and eventually made its way into English common law. Today, indemnification is a fundamental principle of tort law and contract law in many countries.

indemnify relate terms

  • indemnity

    Etymology Origin Latin indemnis meaning uninjured unharmed Root in not

  • damn

    Etymology The word damn derives from the Latin word damnare meaning to condemn or

  • indemnification

    Etymology Latin indemnis unharmed free from loss Prefix in not or withou

  • indemnify

    Etymology The word indemnify is derived from the Latin words in in or upon de

  • compensate

    Etymology Middle English compensaten from Latin compensare to weigh out together bal

  • recompense

    Etymology Old French recompenser to compensate to repay Latin re again back

  • repair

    Etymology Repair derives from Middle English repaire which itself comes from Old Fre

  • insure

    Etymology Middle English assurer Anglo French asseurer Old French asseürer Late Lat

  • give

    Etymology The word etymology comes from the Greek word etymos meaning true or re

  • cover

    Etymology Origin of the Word Middle English coveren cover from the Old French covr

  • sublime

    Etymology The word sublime is derived from the Latin word sublimis which means loft

  • brainstorm

    Etymology Origin Old Norse brainstormr Components brá brow forehead steinn