gendarme etymology

Etymology:

  • French: gendarme

Meaning:

  • a member of a military police force
  • a police or law enforcement officer, especially one on horseback

Origin:

  • The word "gendarme" comes from the medieval French phrase "gens d'armes," which means "armed people" or "men-at-arms." In the 14th century, "gens d'armes" referred to cavalry units that served as the bodyguard of the French king.
  • Over time, the term "gendarme" became associated with the mounted police force that was responsible for maintaining order in France.
  • The word was borrowed into English in the 16th century and has been used to refer to various military and law enforcement personnel since then.

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