gantry etymology

Etymology:

  • Late Middle English (denoting a frame or scaffold): from Old French ganterie 'framework', from ganter 'to furnish with hinges', from gant 'hinge', from Latin ganta 'ring, hook'.

Meaning:

  • A large metal framework that spans a railway or other track, supporting an overhead electrical conductor or a crane.
  • A wheeled framework that supports a platform or machinery, especially one used for loading and unloading ships.
  • A cantilever bridge or crane with a projecting beam.

Origin:

The word "gantry" originally referred to a framework or scaffold used for various purposes, such as building or staging. It was derived from the Old French word "ganterie," which meant "framework."

Later, the term was extended to include the overhead structures used to support electrical conductors on railways and cranes designed with cantilevered beams. These structures have a distinctive framework shape similar to the original scaffolds, giving rise to the modern usage of the word "gantry."

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