Etymology:
The word "gable" is derived from the Old English word "gavel," which means the point or peak of a roof. It is related to the Old Norse word "gaf," which means a fork or point.
Meaning:
A gable is the triangular portion of a wall that forms the end of a pitched roof. Gables can be either straight or curved, and they can be decorated with various architectural elements such as windows, vents, or ornamentation.
Origin:
Gables have been used in architecture for centuries. They were first used in ancient Greece and Rome, where they were known as pediments. Pediments were typically triangular and decorated with sculptures or other ornamental details.
In medieval Europe, gables became a common feature of Gothic architecture. Gothic gables were often pointed and highly decorated, and they were frequently used in churches and other religious buildings.
Gables have remained a popular architectural feature throughout history. They are used in a variety of architectural styles, from traditional to modern. Gables can add visual interest and character to a building, and they can also help to protect the roof from the elements.
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