Eskimo etymology

Etymology:

  • The term "Eskimo" comes from the Algonquian word "askimow" or "eskimo," which means "snowshoe-maker." The Algonquian peoples were native to what is now northeastern North America.

Meaning:

  • "Eskimo" originally referred to a specific group of Indigenous people who lived in Arctic regions and made snowshoes.
  • Over time, the term came to be applied to all Arctic-dwelling Indigenous peoples, regardless of their specific language or cultural group.

Origin:

  • The term "Eskimo" was first used by European explorers and fur traders in the 16th century to refer to the Indigenous inhabitants of Labrador and the northern Hudson Bay region.
  • It was later extended to other Arctic regions, including Greenland, Alaska, and Siberia.
  • The Inuit, Yupik, and Aleut peoples of these regions prefer to use their own language-specific terms for themselves, such as "Inuit" or "Yup'ik."

Current Use:

  • The term "Eskimo" is often considered outdated and offensive by many Indigenous peoples.
  • It can be perceived as a collective term that ignores the diversity and self-determination of the various Arctic Indigenous groups.
  • The preferred terms for Arctic Indigenous peoples include:
    • Inuit: Used by the people of Greenland, Canada's Arctic, and the northern United States
    • Yup'ik: Used by the people of southwest Alaska and eastern Siberia
    • Aleut: Used by the people of southwestern Alaska's Aleutian Islands

Eskimo relate terms

  • Innuit

    Etymology The term Inuit comes from the Inuktitut word inuk which means person or

  • husky

    Etymology The word husky originates from the Siberian Yupik word huske which means

  • Eskimo

    Etymology The term Eskimo comes from the Algonquian word askimow or eskimo which

  • pooch

    Etymology The word pooch is believed to have originated in the 16th century derived

  • Indian

    Etymology The word Indian is derived from the Greek word Indos which referred to the

  • Jesus

    Etymology The name Jesus is derived from the Greek name Iēsous Ἰησοῦς whi

  • pistachio

    Etymology The word pistachio has its roots in the following languages Persian pist

  • Babel

    Etymology The word Babel is derived from the Akkadian word Babilim which means The

  • costume

    Etymology From Old French costume from Late Latin consuetudo meaning custom usage

  • supplication

    Etymology The word supplication comes from the Latin word supplicare which means to