enceinte etymology

Etymology:

  • French: enceinte
  • Latin: incinta, from in- ("in") + cincta ("girded")

Meaning:

  • Pregnant
  • Enclosed or confined

Origin:

The term "enceinte" originates from the Latin word "incinta," which literally means "ungirded." In ancient Rome, pregnant women were exempt from wearing the traditional girdle (cinctus) around their waist. Therefore, the term "incinta" came to be used to denote pregnancy itself.

Over time, the word "enceinte" was adopted into French and became the standard term for pregnancy. It is also used in English, particularly in medical contexts, to describe a pregnant woman.

In its secondary sense, "enceinte" refers to a place that is enclosed or fortified. This usage stems from the Latin meaning of "cingere" ("to surround or encircle"). For example, a castle or fortress can be described as an "enceinte" because it is surrounded by walls or other protective barriers.

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