divorce etymology

Etymology

The word "divorce" comes from the Latin word "divortium," which means "a turning away." It is derived from the verb "divertere," which means "to turn aside," "separate," or "divide."

Meaning and Origin

Divortium was used in ancient Roman law to refer to the legal dissolution of a marriage. It was a formal procedure that involved a declaration by one or both spouses that they wished to end the marriage. The declaration was followed by a separation of the spouses and the division of their property.

Over time, the meaning of divorce evolved to include the legal dissolution of any marriage, not just Roman marriages. It is now recognized as a legal process by which a married couple may legally terminate their marriage and separate their lives.

In many jurisdictions, divorce can be granted on various grounds, including:

  • Adultery
  • Cruelty
  • Incompatibility
  • Separation
  • Irretrievable breakdown of the marriage

Divorce proceedings typically involve the filing of a petition for divorce, a hearing, and a final judgment. The process can be complex and time-consuming, depending on the specific circumstances of the case.

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