deoxyribonucleic etymology

Etymology:

• deoxy (prefix): meaning "without oxygen"
• ribose (noun): a type of sugar molecule
• nucleic (adjective): relating to the nucleus of a cell
• acid (suffix): indicating a substance with sour properties

Meaning:

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that contains the genetic instructions for an organism. It is composed of two long strands of nucleotides, which are linked together by hydrogen bonds. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), a phosphate molecule, and a nitrogenous base. The sequence of these bases along the DNA molecule determines the genetic code for the organism.

Origin:

The term "deoxyribonucleic acid" was first coined in 1953 by James D. Watson and Francis Crick, who discovered the double helix structure of DNA. The prefix "deoxy" refers to the fact that the sugar molecule in DNA lacks an oxygen atom, which is present in ribose. The "ribonucleic" part of the name indicates that DNA is a type of nucleic acid, which is a class of molecules that includes both DNA and RNA (ribonucleic acid).

deoxyribonucleic relate terms

• deoxyribose

  Etymology Deoxyribose is derived from several Greek and Latin roots Deoxy from Gree

• deoxy

  Etymology The word deoxy comes from the Greek roots de meaning lacking or witho

• ribose

  Etymology Origin French ribose from ribo short for ribonucléique ribonucleic acid

• nucleic

  Etymology Nucleus Latin kernel or core ic Greek suffix pertaining to Mean

• nucleus

  Etymology The word nucleus comes from the Latin word nucleus meaning kernel or c

• acid

  Etymology The word acid comes from the Latin word acidus meaning sour This word i

• acid

  Etymology The word acid comes from the Latin word acidus meaning sour This word i

• luck

  Etymology The word luck derives from the Middle English word lok ke which in turn

• sanguine

  Etymology Latin sanguis blood Indo European krew blood raw flesh Meaning

• surrogate

  Etymology The term surrogate etymology is derived from the Latin words Surrogare T

• commission

  Etymology The word commission comes from Old French commission which derives from L

• fleece

  Etymology The word fleece comes from the Old English word fleece which is derived fr

• attitude

  Etymology Medieval Latin aptitudo natural fitness suitability Latin aptus fit

• alliteration

  Etymology The word alliteration is derived from the Latin word ad meaning to and

• teetotal

  Etymology The word teetotal is a compound of two words Tea From the Chinese word