delirious etymology

Etymology:

  • Latin: "delirus" (crazy, raving)
  • Proto-Indo-European: "*der-" (to split, tear)

Meaning:

Delirious refers to a state of altered consciousness characterized by confusion, disorientation, hallucinations, and delusions. It often accompanies fever, intoxication, or mental illness.

Origin:

The word "delirious" originates from the Latin adjective "delirus," which means "crazy" or "raving." It is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "*der-," which means "to split or tear." This root is also found in words such as "derange" and "disorder."

Usage:

Delirious is used to describe a person who is:

  • experiencing mental disturbance or confusion
  • unable to think or act clearly
  • دچار توهم یا هذیان شده است
  • under the influence of drugs or alcohol that induce delirium

Examples:

  • "The fever made him delirious."
  • "The patient was delirious and kept talking about things that didn't make sense."
  • "The alcohol caused him to become delirious."
  • "The delirious state lasted for several hours."
  • "Delirium can be a symptom of serious medical conditions."

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