cytology etymology

Etymology

  • Cyto (Greek): Cell
  • -logy (Greek): Study of

Meaning

Cytology is the scientific study of cells, including their structure, function, and reproduction. It is a branch of biology that examines the microscopic anatomy of cells.

Origin

The term "cytology" was first coined by German botanist Matthias Schleiden in 1838. Schleiden, along with Theodor Schwann, proposed the cell theory, which states that all living organisms are composed of cells. This theory laid the foundation for modern cytology.

Historical Development

  • 1665: Robert Hooke observed and described cells for the first time using a simple microscope.
  • 1839: Theodor Schwann demonstrated that animals are also composed of cells.
  • 1855: Rudolf Virchow proposed that all cells arise from pre-existing cells.
  • 1880s: August Weismann and Theodor Boveri studied the role of chromosomes in heredity.
  • 1900s: The discovery of the electron microscope allowed for more detailed studies of cell structure.
  • Modern Era: Advances in molecular biology have further expanded our understanding of cell function and regulation.

cytology relate terms

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  • trilogy

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  • eulogy

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  • stride

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  • iniquity

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  • Caucasian

    Etymology Caucasus Derived from the ancient Greek Kaukasos the name of a mountain r

  • exploit

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  • affinity

    Etymology Latin affinitas meaning relationship by marriage Old French affinité

  • consult

    Consult Etymology Originating from the Latin word consultare meaning to deliberate