Cumberland etymology

Etymology:

The name Cumberland is of Old English origin and has two possible etymologies:

1. "Cyme-ber-land"

  • Cyme: Old English for "valley" or "hollow"
  • Ber: Old English for "(hill) ridge"
  • Land: Old English for "land"

Thus, "Cumberland" would mean "land of valleys and hill ridges."

2. "Cunb-ber-land"

  • Cunb: Old English for "prince" or "noble"
  • Ber: As above, for "(hill) ridge"
  • Land: As above, for "land"

This etymology suggests that "Cumberland" refers to "the land of the prince's ridge."

Meaning and Origin:

Cumberland is a historic county in northwestern England. It is named after the Kingdom of Cumbria, which existed in the area from the 6th to the 11th centuries. The kingdom was founded by the Britons after the Roman withdrawal from Britain and was later conquered by the Anglo-Saxons.

The name Cumberland was first recorded in the 7th century as "Cumberlond." It was officially used for the county from 1176 until 1974, when it was merged with Westmoreland to form the county of Cumbria.

Cumberland relate terms

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