corpus etymology

Etymology and Meaning of "Corpus"

The word "corpus" originates from the Latin term "corpus," which means "body" or "physical structure." It has been borrowed into multiple languages, including English, French, German, and Spanish.

Meaning of "Corpus"

The word "corpus" has several meanings, depending on its context:

  • Physical Body: The physical form of a living organism.
  • Legal Entity: A group of people or an organization considered as a single legal entity.
  • Collection of Writings: A body of written or recorded work, such as a collection of laws, literary texts, or religious scriptures.
  • Set of Data: A collection of numeric data or measurements used for analysis.
  • Anatomical Material: A preserved body or dissected parts used for medical research and education.

Origin of the Term

The Latin word "corpus" derives from the Proto-Indo-European root "ker-p-" or "ker-m-," meaning "to create" or "to shape." This root is also found in other words related to physicality, such as "craft" (German "Kraft"), "create" (Latin "creare"), and "corpse" (Proto-Germanic "*krup-az").

The concept of a corpus as a collection of written works emerged in the Middle Ages, when scholars began to compile and organize legal, religious, and literary texts. The term was later extended to refer to any collection of data or information.

Usage in Different Fields

The word "corpus" is used in a variety of contexts and disciplines, including:

  • Law: Corpus Juris, Corpus Juris Civilis
  • Literature: Corpus Aristotelicum, Corpus Hippocraticum
  • Religion: Corpus Mysticum
  • Medicine: Corpus Callosum
  • Statistics: Corpus of Economic Research

corpus relate terms

  • corporeal

    Etymology Latin corporalis meaning of the body or bodily Root corpus meaning b

  • corpus

    Etymology and Meaning of Corpus The word corpus originates from the Latin term corpu

  • delinquent

    Etymology of Delinquent The word delinquent originates from the Latin word delinquer

  • corporal

    Etymology Middle English corporal from Anglo Norman corporal from Latin corporalis

  • corporate

    Etymology The term corporate has its origins in the Latin word corpus meaning body

  • corporation

    Etymology and Meaning of Corporation The term corporation originates from the Latin w

  • corporeal

    Etymology Latin corporalis meaning of the body or bodily Root corpus meaning b

  • corps

    Etymology The word corps comes from the Old French word cors which in turn derives

  • corpse

    Etymology The word corpse is derived from the Middle English word cors which itself

  • corpulence

    Etymology Old French corpulence Latin corpulentia from corpulentus fat fleshy P

  • corpulent

    Etymology The word corpulent is derived from the Latin word corpus meaning body

  • corpus

    Etymology and Meaning of Corpus The word corpus originates from the Latin term corpu

  • corpuscle

    Etymology The word corpuscle is derived from the Latin word corpusculum meaning li

  • corsage

    Etymology The word corsage is derived from the French word corsage which refers to

  • corset

    Etymology The word corset is derived from the Old French word cors meaning body

  • incorporeal

    Etymology Incorporeal derives from two Latin words In prefix meaning not or w

  • incorporate

    Etymology The word etymology is derived from the Greek word etymon which means true

  • leprechaun

    Etymology The word leprechaun originates from the Old Irish word luchorpán which i

  • midriff

    Etymology Middle English mydref 13th century Old English middref 11th century Pro

  • principal

    Etymology From Middle French principal from Latin principalis from princeps prince

  • corpulence

    Etymology Old French corpulence Latin corpulentia from corpulentus fat fleshy P

  • corporal

    Etymology Middle English corporal from Anglo Norman corporal from Latin corporalis

  • corsage

    Etymology The word corsage is derived from the French word corsage which refers to

  • corporate

    Etymology The term corporate has its origins in the Latin word corpus meaning body

  • corps

    Etymology The word corps comes from the Old French word cors which in turn derives

  • corporation

    Etymology and Meaning of Corporation The term corporation originates from the Latin w

  • rapt

    Etymology The word rapt comes from the Latin word rapere meaning to seize or to c

  • part

    Part Etymology Middle English in the sense portion portion of a whole from Old

  • trap

    Etymology The word trap has origins in several languages Old English træppe Midd