coagulate etymology

Etymology

  • Latin: coagulare, "to curdle, clot"
  • Proto-Indo-European: *kwag-, "to shake, tremble"

Meaning and Origin

The word "coagulate" comes from the Latin verb coagulare, which means "to curdle, clot." In chemistry, coagulation refers to the process of changing a liquid into a solid or semi-solid state. This can be done by heating, cooling, adding chemicals, or exposing the liquid to electromagnetic radiation.

The Proto-Indo-European root *kwag- is related to the words "shake" and "tremble." This suggests that the original meaning of "coagulate" may have been "to shake or tremble into a solid state."

Usage

Today, the word "coagulate" is used in a variety of contexts, including:

  • Chemistry: To change a liquid into a solid or semi-solid state.
  • Medicine: To cause blood to clot.
  • Cooking: To thicken a liquid by adding starch or other ingredients.
  • Industrial processes: To solidify liquids or slurries.

The term "coagulant" is used to refer to a substance that causes coagulation. Examples of coagulants include calcium chloride, aluminum sulfate, and starch.

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