chapman etymology

Etymology:

  • Old English: cēapmann
  • Proto-Germanic: *kaupmann-
  • Proto-Indo-European: *ḱaup- "to buy" (related to "cheap")

Meaning and Origin:

The surname Chapman is an occupational name derived from the Old English word "cēapmann," meaning "merchant" or "trader." The word itself comes from the Proto-Germanic root *kaupmann-, which is related to the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱaup-, meaning "to buy."

Chapman was a common occupation in medieval England, and the surname was given to individuals who engaged in trade or commerce. It was particularly prevalent in towns and cities, where markets and trade routes were established.

Variants of the name include:

  • Chappman
  • Chapman
  • Chipman
  • Chepman
  • Shopman
  • Page

The surname Chapman is found throughout the English-speaking world, particularly in England, Wales, Scotland, and the United States. Notable bearers of the name include:

  • George Chapman (1559-1634), English playwright and poet
  • Robert Chapman (1803-1903), American architect
  • John Chapman (1774-1845), American pioneer and apple grower known as "Johnny Appleseed"
  • Jessica Chastain (born 1977), American actress

chapman relate terms

  • cheap

    Etymology The word cheap originates from the Old English word cēap meaning buy or

  • chapman

    Etymology Old English cēapmann Proto Germanic kaupmann Proto Indo European ḱau

  • manslaughter

    Etymology Manslaughter is derived from the Old English words man meaning human bei

  • chap

    Etymology From Middle English chap chape From Middle Dutch kap chappe Ultimately fr

  • chap book

    Etymology Chap lt Middle English cheap means bargain or small sale referri

  • dukes

    Etymology The word duke comes from the Medieval Latin dux which itself is derived fr

  • fire

    Etymology The word fire comes from the Old English fīr which is ultimately derived

  • spruce

  • peddler

    Etymology The word peddler originated from the Middle English term pedlere which in

  • nightingale

    Etymology Old English nīhtegale meaning night singer By the 14th century the word

  • emancipate

    Etymology Latin emancipare to release a child from parental authority Latin root

  • fork

    Etymology Old English forc Middle English forke Proto Germanic furkô Proto Indo

  • corner

    Etymology The word corner comes from the Old French word corn which in turn comes fr