Calvary etymology

Etymology

The word "calvary" comes from the Latin word "calvaria," which in turn comes from the Aramaic word "golgota," meaning "skull."

Meaning

Calvary is a hill outside the city of Jerusalem where, according to the Christian Gospels, Jesus Christ was crucified. It is also known as Golgotha or the Place of the Skull.

Origin

The origin of the name "Calvary" is uncertain, but there are several theories:

• Skull-Shaped Hill: Some believe that the hill was named "Golgota" because of its resemblance to a human skull.
• Executions: Another theory is that the hill was used as a place of executions, and the name "Golgota" referred to the skulls of those who had been executed there.
• Treasury: Some scholars suggest that "Golgota" may have originally referred to a treasury where skulls were stored.
• Aramaic Mispronunciation: It has also been proposed that "Golgota" is a mispronunciation of the Aramaic word "gelgulat," meaning "rolling" or "whirling," possibly referring to the stone that was rolled away from Jesus' tomb.

Regardless of its exact origin, the name "Calvary" has become synonymous with the crucifixion of Jesus Christ and is a symbol of redemption and forgiveness in Christian theology.

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