bronchiectasis etymology

Etymology

The word "bronchiectasis" is derived from Greek and Latin roots:

  • Bronchō (Greek): Bronchus, a major airway in the lungs
  • Ek (Greek): Out, outward
  • Tasthai (Greek): To stretch, extend
  • -asis (Latin): A condition, a state of being

Meaning and Origin

Bronchiectasis literally means "stretching out or dilation of the bronchi." It is a chronic condition in which the bronchi, the main air passages in the lungs, become permanently widened and weakened. This occurs due to repeated infections or inflammation, causing the bronchial walls to lose their elasticity and weaken, leading to permanent dilation.

The term "bronchiectasis" was first used by the French physician René Laennec in 1819 in his book "On Mediate Auscultation."

bronchiectasis relate terms

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