brigade etymology

Etymology:

  • Old French: brigade
  • Vulgar Latin: brigata ("group of soldiers, troop")
  • Celtic: brigā ("hill, height")

Meaning:

  • A group of people organized for a specific purpose, typically military or police.
  • A subdivision of a larger military unit, typically consisting of several regiments or battalions.
  • A group of people with a common interest or profession.

Origin:

The word "brigade" originated from the Celtic word "brigā," which meant "hill" or "height." In ancient Celtic societies, hills were often used as fortifications and gathering places. Over time, the word came to be associated with groups of warriors or soldiers who assembled on hills for battle or defense.

During the Roman Empire, the Latin word "brigata" was used to refer to a group of soldiers under the command of a single leader. This usage was adopted by the Germanic tribes who served in the Roman legions, and the word eventually spread throughout Europe.

In the 16th and 17th centuries, the term "brigade" was used to describe a subdivision of a larger military unit, typically consisting of several regiments or battalions. This usage is still common today in many armies around the world.

In the 19th century, the word "brigade" began to be used more broadly to refer to any group of people organized for a specific purpose, such as a fire brigade or a medical brigade.

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