bonjour etymology

Etymology

The word "bonjour" is derived from the Old French phrase "bon jour," which literally means "good day." It is composed of two words:

  • bon (adjective): good
  • jour (noun): day

Meaning

"Bonjour" is a French greeting used to say "good day" or "hello" to someone during the daytime. It is considered polite and respectful, and is typically used in formal or semi-formal settings.

Origin

The phrase "bon jour" has been in use in French for centuries. It is first attested in the early 12th century in the "Chanson de Roland," an epic poem about the Norman conquest of Spain.

Usage

"Bonjour" is commonly used in France and other French-speaking countries as follows:

  • As a morning greeting: From sunrise to noon
  • As an afternoon greeting: From noon to sunset
  • In formal or business settings: To greet clients, colleagues, or strangers
  • In social situations: To greet friends and acquaintances

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