bluestocking etymology

Etymology

The term "bluestocking" originates from the 18th century, when a group of intellectual and literary women in England began meeting regularly at each other's homes. These gatherings were known as "Blue Stocking Society" or "Bas Bleu Society."

Meaning

  • Originally: A woman with intellectual interests, especially in literature and philosophy.
  • Later: A learned or intellectual woman, often one who is considered eccentric or unconventional.
  • Modern: A woman who is interested in intellectual pursuits, especially those traditionally considered masculine.

Origin

The term is attributed to Benjamin Stillingfleet, who is said to have commented on the blue stockings worn by one of the attendees of the Blue Stocking Society, Elizabeth Montagu. Stillingfleet reportedly said that the society was "a meeting of blues," referring to the blue stockings and the intellectual nature of the gatherings.

The term quickly caught on and became a popular way to describe intellectual women who defied social norms. Bluestockings were often criticized for their lack of conformity to traditional feminine roles, but they also played a significant role in promoting women's education and intellectual pursuits.

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