arrest etymology

Etymology:

The word "arrest" originates from the Old French word "arester," meaning "to stop or detain." This word, in turn, is derived from the Latin word "arrestare," which had the same meaning. The ultimate root of the word is the Proto-Indo-European root *ar-, meaning "to fit" or "to join."

Meaning:

In modern usage, the word "arrest" has several related meanings:

  • To take into custody by legal authority, typically for a crime or violation.
  • To stop or detain someone physically or figuratively.
  • To interrupt or halt a process or activity.
  • (Medicine) To prevent the spread or development of a disease or condition.

Origin:

The concept of arrest as a legal procedure dates back to ancient times. In Roman law, for example, there was a concept called "apprehensio" which referred to the act of taking someone into custody. However, the modern notion of arrest as a standardized and regulated procedure emerged in the Middle Ages.

In the feudal system of Europe, the right to arrest was primarily vested in the local lord or magistrate. Over time, as centralized governments gained more power, the authority to arrest became more regulated and standardized. In England, the right to arrest was established in the Magna Carta (1215), which prohibited the unlawful arrest and detention of individuals.

Today, the arrest procedure varies from country to country, but it typically involves the following steps:

  • A police officer or other authorized individual has probable cause to believe that a crime has been committed.
  • The officer apprehends the suspect and formally arrests them.
  • The suspect is taken into custody and charged with a crime.
  • The suspect is presented before a judge or magistrate for arraignment.

arrest relate terms

  • arrested

    Etymology From Middle English aresten which is derived from Old French arester me

  • arrest

    Etymology The word arrest originates from the Old French word arester meaning to s

  • arresting

    Etymology The word arrest comes from the Old French arester meaning to stop or det

  • arrest

    Etymology The word arrest originates from the Old French word arester meaning to s

  • restive

    Etymology The word restive comes from the Latin word restare meaning to stand still

  • hold

    Etymology Old English healdan Proto West Germanic haldan Proto Germanic haldaną P

  • check

    Etymology The word etymology comes from the Greek words etymon meaning true sense

  • attachment

    Etymology The word attachment comes from the Old French word attacher which means t

  • bust

    Etymology The word bust has two distinct etymologies depending on its meaning Meaning

  • pause

    Etymology The word pause originates from the Greek word pauein which means to cease

  • abduction

    Etymology The word abduction comes from the Latin word abducere meaning to lead aw

  • nail

    Etymology The word nail has multiple etymological origins Germanic nagul or nagl n