arouse etymology

Etymology:

  • Old English: ārisan, ārysan
  • Proto-Germanic: *uzrīsaną
  • Proto-Indo-European: *h₂ers- ("to stir, move")

Meaning:

  • To awaken from sleep or a state of inactivity
  • To stimulate or excite (a feeling, desire, or interest)
  • To cause a physical or emotional reaction

Origin:

The word "arouse" comes from the Old English verb "ārisan" or "ārysan," which meant "to rise up." This verb was originally derived from the Proto-Germanic verb "uzrīsaną," which had a similar meaning. The Proto-Germanic verb itself is believed to originate from the Proto-Indo-European root "h₂ers-," which meant "to stir" or "move."

Over time, the meaning of "arouse" evolved to include the sense of awakening or stimulating emotions, desires, or interests. It is now used both literally and figuratively to refer to the act of bringing something out of a state of passivity or inactivity.

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