Etymology:
The word "kindle" derives from the Middle English verb "kindlen," which means "to set alight" or "to ignite."
Meaning:
Origin:
The verb "kindlen" is believed to have originated from the Old English word "cyndan," which also means "to ignite" or "to set fire to." This word is cognate with other Germanic languages, such as Dutch "ontbranden" and German "entzünden."
The suffix "-le" in "kindlen" is a diminutive suffix that adds a sense of smallness or lightness to the action. Therefore, "kindle" conveys the idea of setting something alight gently or gradually.
Historical Usage:
The word "kindle" has been used in English literature for centuries to describe the act of lighting a fire, both literally and figuratively. For example, in Shakespeare's play "Hamlet," the character Polonius advises his son to "Kindle no spark, but that thou mayst tame" (Act I, Scene III). This suggests that one should not engage in actions that may lead to negative consequences.
Contemporary Usage:
Today, "kindle" is commonly used in the following contexts:
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