Apollo etymology

Etymology

The name Apollo originates from the Ancient Greek word Ἀπόλλων (Apóllōn).

Meaning

The exact meaning of the name Apollo is uncertain, but various proposals have been suggested:

• "Destroyer" or "Shining One": Derived from the verb ἀπολλύω (apollýō), meaning "to destroy" or "to shine."
• "Young Man": Derived from the adjective ἄλλος (állos), meaning "other" or "different."
• "Healer": Connected to the verb ἀκέομαι (akeomai), meaning "to heal."
• "Pure": From the verb ἀφοσιόω (aphosioō), meaning "to purify."

Origin

The name Apollo is likely to have originated in Anatolia (modern-day Turkey) and spread to Greece through the influence of the Lycian civilization, where he was known as Apaliunas. In Greek mythology, Apollo was the god of:

• Music and poetry
• Prophecy and divination
• Healing and plague
• Archery and hunting
• Light and the sun

Apollo was one of the Olympian gods, worshipped throughout ancient Greece and Rome. His name has been adopted into various languages, including Latin (Apollo), English (Apollo), and French (Apollon).

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