Angevin etymology

Etymology

The term "Angevin" derives from the Latin "Andegavensis," which refers to the inhabitants of the ancient Roman city of Andecavis (modern-day Angers), in what is now western France.

Meaning

Angevin primarily means someone who is from or related to the region of Anjou, France. It can also refer to the Angevin dynasty, a powerful European ruling family that originated in Anjou.

Origin

  • Celtic: The Andecavi tribe, who inhabited the region of Anjou in pre-Roman times, likely gave rise to the name "Andegavensis."

  • Roman: The Roman conquest of Gaul in the 1st century BC established the city of Andecavis as a major provincial center. The name "Andegavensis" became associated with the inhabitants of this city and its surrounding territory.

  • Frankish: After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, Anjou became part of the Frankish kingdom. The term "Angevin" continued to be used to refer to the people of the region, even as it became part of the larger French realm.

  • Angevin Dynasty: In the 10th century, the Counts of Anjou emerged as a prominent power in France. Their descendants, the Angevins, eventually ascended to the English throne in 1154 and established a dynasty that ruled for over a century. The term "Angevin" became closely associated with this royal family and their extensive holdings in both France and England.

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