anapest etymology

Etymology:

  • Latin: anapaestus, from Greek: ἀνάπαιστος (anápistos)
  • ἀνά (aná): up, back
  • παίειν (paiein): to strike, beat

Meaning:

An anapaest is a metrical foot in poetry consisting of two short syllables followed by a long syllable. It is a common rhythm in English poetry and is often used to create a sense of movement or excitement.

Origin:

The term "anapaest" comes from the Greek word "anápistos," which means "upward beat." This refers to the rising rhythm of the foot, with the long syllable coming at the end.

Anapaest in Poetry:

Anapaests are often used in dactylic hexameter, which is a common meter in epic poetry. They can also be used in other meters and are particularly effective in creating a sense of momentum or forward movement.

Examples of Anapaests in Poetry:

  • "The Assyrian came down like the wolf on the fold" (Lord Byron, "The Destruction of Sennacherib")
  • "And the silken sad uncertain rustling of each purple curtain" (Edgar Allan Poe, "The Raven")
  • "And the night shall be filled with music, and the cares that infest the day" (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, "A Psalm of Life")

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