yeoman etymology

Etymology:

  • The word "yeoman" is derived from the Middle English term "yeman," which in turn comes from the Old English "geman," meaning "attendant" or "follower."

Meaning:

  • A yeoman was originally a person of lower social status who served as an attendant to a nobleman or other wealthy individual.
  • Over time, the term came to be used for a variety of people, including:
    • A free man who owned and worked his own land
    • A skilled craftsman or farmer
    • A member of the middle class
    • A person of humble origin but respected for their skill or character

Origin:

  • The concept of the yeomanry originated in medieval England, where they played an important role in society.
    • They served as soldiers in the militia, supporting the king and protecting the realm.
    • They were economically independent and contributed significantly to the agricultural economy.
  • The yeomanry continued to be an important social group in England throughout the Tudor and Stuart periods (15th-17th centuries).
  • By the 18th century, the term "yeoman" had come to be used primarily for farmers and landowners who were not of noble birth.
  • In modern usage, "yeoman" often carries a positive connotation, referring to someone who is honest, hard-working, and responsible.

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