Xerox etymology

Etymology:

The word "xerox" is a trademark derived from the Greek word "xerography," which means "dry writing."

Meaning:

Xerox is a brand name for photocopying machines and related products, as well as the act of making copies using such machines. As a verb, "to xerox" means to make a photocopy.

Origin:

  • Xerography Inventor: Chester Carlson, an American physicist and inventor, developed xerography in the 1930s and 1940s.
  • Trademark: The Haloid Company, founded by Carlson, trademarked the term "xerography" in 1948.
  • Xerox Corporation: In 1958, Haloid changed its name to Xerox Corporation to emphasize its focus on xerography-based products.
  • Popularization: The Xerox Model 914 copier, released in 1959, became widely popular in offices and schools, leading to the term "xerox" becoming synonymous with photocopying.

Note:

Xerox Corporation remains a major producer of photocopying machines and related products. However, it is important to note that "xerox" is a brand name and should be capitalized when referring to the brand specifically. As a generic term, "photocopying" or "making copies" is more appropriate.

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