Etymology
The word "welch" is derived from the Middle English term "welch" or "welsch," which was used to refer to people and languages from Celtic-speaking regions, particularly Wales. The term ultimately originates from the Old English word "wealh," which denoted foreigners or strangers, and was applied specifically to Celts.
Meaning
In modern English, "welch" has several meanings:
Origin
The use of "welch" to mean "break a promise" or "avoid an obligation" is believed to have originated in the 19th century, possibly as a derogatory reference to Irish immigrants in the United States. It is thought that the term was used to imply that Irish people were untrustworthy and likely to default on their debts.
Over time, the term "welch" came to be applied more broadly to anyone who breaks a promise or obligation, regardless of their ethnicity or origin. It is now commonly used as a slang term to describe someone who is unreliable or untrustworthy.
The use of "welch" to describe something that is strange or incomprehensible is thought to have originated from the fact that Celtic languages, such as Welsh, were often unintelligible to speakers of English. This usage, which is now somewhat archaic, suggests something that is foreign, exotic, or difficult to understand.
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