Uranian etymology

Etymology

The word "Uranian" comes from the ancient Greek word "Ouranos" (Οὐρανός), which refers to the personification of the sky and the husband of Gaia (Earth).

Meaning

"Uranian" has several meanings:

  • Astronomy: Relating to the planet Uranus, the seventh planet from the Sun.
  • Astrology: According to traditional astrology, it signifies sudden changes, unexpected events, and disruptions.
  • Sexual Orientation: In the late 19th century, it was used as a synonym for homosexuality, particularly male homosexuality.

Origin

The use of "Uranian" in reference to Uranus comes from the planet's discovery by Sir William Herschel in 1781. Herschel named it after George III, the reigning monarch of Britain, who was the patron of science. However, at the time, astronomers wanted to follow the Roman tradition of naming planets after gods, so they also suggested the name "Ouranos."

The association of "Uranian" with homosexuality originated in the writings of German sexologist Karl-Heinrich Ulrichs in the late 19th century. Ulrichs theorized that there were two types of homosexuality: "Dionysian" (emotional and passionate) and "Uranian" (intellectual and spiritual). He used the term "Uranian" to refer to the type of homosexual love that he experienced, which he believed was characterized by its purity and idealization.

Over time, the term "Uranian" has been used in various contexts, including scientific, astrological, and literary works. However, its association with homosexuality has gradually diminished, replaced by terms like "gay" and "lesbian."

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