touchstone etymology

Etymology:

Middle English: from Old French tucheston or touchstone, from Late Latin toccus or touch, + stone

Meaning:

  • A dark-colored, flinty stone, primarily black or dark gray in color, used for testing the purity of gold and other metals.
  • A criterion or standard by which something can be judged or evaluated.
  • A person or thing that serves as a gauge or benchmark.

Origin:

The term "touchstone" has its origins in the use of a black or dark gray stone for testing the purity of gold and other metals. The stone was rubbed against the metal to create a streak, and the color of the streak indicated the purity of the metal.

  • The term "toccus" is thought to be derived from the Latin word "tangere," which means "to touch."
  • "Touchstone" was first used in English in the 14th century to refer to a stone used for testing metals.
  • Over time, the term came to be used more generally to refer to any criterion or standard by which something can be evaluated.

touchstone relate terms

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