The word "tolerance" originates from the Latin word "tolerare," which means "to bear, endure, or tolerate," with the suffix "-ance" denoting the state or quality of enduring something.
Meaning and Origin
Meaning: The capacity or willingness to endure or accept something, especially a belief or practice that one does not necessarily agree with or approve of.
Origin: The concept of tolerance has its roots in ancient Greece, where the "Stoics" emphasized the importance of tolerating adversity, accepting what cannot be changed, and living in harmony with others. In the Roman Empire, "tolerare" was used to describe the state of accepting the religious beliefs of others.
Christian Influence: In the early Christian era, "tolerance" became associated with the idea of accepting those who hold different religious views, despite persecution and religious wars. This concept was further developed during the Reformation and Enlightenment periods, where it became a cornerstone of liberal thought and democratic values.
Modern Usage: In the 20th century, the concept of tolerance expanded beyond religious beliefs to encompass other areas such as political views, cultural practices, and minority rights. It became an essential principle of modern society, emphasizing the importance of coexistence and mutual respect among diverse groups.
Related Terms
Intolerance: The opposite of tolerance; the unwillingness or refusal to accept or endure differences.
Tolerant: A person who demonstrates willingness to accept or tolerate differing beliefs, practices, or opinions.
Toleration Act: A law that establishes legal protection for the practice of certain religions or beliefs.
Tolerance Zone: A designated area where people of different religions or beliefs can live and worship peacefully.