syzygy etymology

Etymology:

  • Late Middle English: from Late Latin syzygia (13th century), from Greek syzugia ‘a yoking together, conjunction’, from syn- ‘together with’ + zugon ‘yoke’.

Meaning:

  • An alignment of three celestial bodies (such as the Sun, Moon, and Earth) in a straight line.
  • Technically, syzygy is an alignment of three or more celestial bodies in a straight line, but is most commonly used to refer to the alignment of the Sun, Moon, and Earth.
  • There are two types of syzygies:
    • Conjunction: When the Moon is between the Sun and Earth (new moon).
    • Opposition: When the Earth is between the Sun and Moon (full moon).

Origin:

The term "syzygy" originated from the Greek word "syzugia," meaning "yoking together" or "conjunction." This term was first used in astronomy to describe the alignment of the Sun, Moon, and Earth. The concept of syzygies has been known since ancient times, with early astronomers observing and recording the cycles of the Moon and its relationship to the Sun.

syzygy relate terms

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    Etymology From Latin subjugāre to bring under the yoke From sub under jugār

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  • syzygy

    Etymology Late Middle English from Late Latin syzygia 13th century from Greek syzug

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