synapse etymology

Etymology:

The word "synapse" comes from the Greek word "συνάπτω" (synapto), meaning "to join together."

Meaning:

A synapse is a junction between two neurons that allows them to communicate with each other. Neurons are the building blocks of the nervous system, and they transmit information through electrical and chemical signals.

Origin:

The concept of the synapse was first proposed by the English physiologist Sir Charles Sherrington in 1897. Sherrington observed that when two neurons are in close contact, they can transmit signals to each other. He coined the term "synapse" to describe this connection.

Significance:

Synapses are essential for the functioning of the nervous system. They allow neurons to form circuits and networks, which process information and control bodily functions. Dysfunctional synapses have been implicated in a variety of neurological disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.

synapse relate terms

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