The word "surplusage" comes from the Latin word "superplus," which means "over and above." It entered English in the 16th century and is used to refer to something that is unnecessary or excessive.
In law, surplusage is defined as "words or phrases in a legal document that are not necessary to the legal effect of the document and can be omitted without changing the legal meaning of the document." Surplusage can be found in all types of legal documents, including contracts, wills, and statutes.
Surplusage can be a problem because it can make a document difficult to read and understand. It can also create ambiguity, which can lead to disputes. For these reasons, it is generally advisable to avoid using surplusage in legal documents.
However, there are some situations in which surplusage can be useful. For example, it can be used to emphasize a particular point or to provide additional information that may not be essential to the legal effect of the document.
Etymology The word surplus derives from the Old French word surplus which itself co
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